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What Is The South Beach Diet?
The South Beach Diet was developed by cardiologist Arthur
Agatston to help his patients lose weight and maintain a healthy
diet for a lifetime. It is designed in phases, like the Atkins
Diet, with different eating recommendations in each phase.
All phases have the same underlying philosophy, though. Weight
loss and maintenance depends on establishing a balanced diet
that avoids 'bad' fats and carbohydrates.
The proponents of the South Beach diet claim that you
can lose weight and maintain the weight loss without counting
calories, weighing portions or depriving yourself of good-tasting,
satisfying foods. This is accomplished by cutting out empty,
high-carbohydrate foods like sugars, potatoes, rice and white
bread. Each phase is specially designed to accomplish a particular
goal.
South Beach Diet Phase I: Adjusting your Metabolism
In Phase I, you eat three meals and two snacks daily, eating
until you are no longer hungry. The phase lasts two weeks, during
which time your body will shed 8-13 pounds.
These items are not allowed during Phase I: bread, rice, potatoes,
pasta, baked goods, fruit, candy, cake, cookies, ice cream, sugar
or alcohol
South Beach Diet Phase II: Weight Loss
The aim during Phase II is to lose weight, with loss averaging
1-2 pounds per week. During this phase, you will gradually add
the restricted foods from Phase I back into your diet, but you
will eat less of them. The daily diet on Phase II should consist
of:
All the protein you want
Minimum of 4 1/2 cups of vegetables
Up to 3 servings of fruit
Up to 3 portions of starch
1 1/2 cups of milk/dairy (including yogurt)
3 tbs. fat
In real terms, a typical menu for a meal on the South Beach
Diet might include something like this:
½ grapefruit
2 scrambled eggs mixed with Monterey Jack cheese and salsa
1 slice of whole grain toast
Decaffeinated coffee or tea, fat-free milk and sugar substitute
if desired
The eating plan recommended by the South Beach Diet emphasizes
low carbohydrate foods, restriction of sweets, processed starches,
white sugar and 'unhealthy fats', and all the protein you want.
It specifies minimum amounts of low carb vegetables to be eaten
daily that are remarkably close to the recommendations made by
the USDA and the American Diabetes Association.
A key concept in the South Beach diet is the Glycemic
Index. Foods are ranked on a scale of 1-100 according to their
Glycemic index - the amount by which they raise blood sugar levels
after meals. The focus of your diet should be on foods low on
the GI level, such as yogurt, cucumbers and broccoli and whole
grain cereal, while avoiding those high on the GI scale such
as white bread, potatoes and pretzels.
In addition to the above, the South Beach Diet offers the following
guidelines:
* Drink a minimum of 8 glasses of water and other decaffeinated
beverages per day (excluding fruit juices)
* Limit your intake of caffeine-containing beverages to 1 cup
each day
* Take one multivitamin and mineral supplement daily
* Take between 500 and 1,000 mg of calcium daily
South Beach Diet Phase III:
The lifetime maintenance plan is nearly identical to the weight
loss phase, with more portions of foods allowed.
Dr. Agatston cautions that patients being treated for diabetes,
impaired kidney function, pregnancy or other chronic illness
should consult their physician before embarking on any weight
loss regimen.
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